The Prokaryotes的意思|示意

However, the functions and metabolic mechanisms of the symbiotic flagellates and prokaryotes in the gut of lower termites are still remaining to be further elucidated.

但肠道共生微生物的具体功能和作用机制还有待进一步的揭示。

The circadian clock genes, which generate circadian rhythms and maintain its the running, exist in organisms ranging from prokaryotes to mammals.

生物钟基因普遍存在于生物界，其作用在于产生和控制昼夜节律的运转。

The two component system is a signal transduction pathway in both of the prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

双组分系统是广泛存在于原核和真核细胞中的信号转导系统。

The evolution of mechanisms for immune defense has resulted in a variety of strategies. Prokaryotes use restriction endonucleases, antimicrobial peptides, and RNA interference for self-protection.

免疫防御机制演化出许多不同策略，原核生物运用核酸的限制内切酶、抗微生物胜肽及RNA干扰素作为自我防卫。

The major and extremely significant difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes is that eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound compartments in which specific metabolic activities take place.

原核生物与真核生物之间最大也是最主要的区别就在于真核细胞在特殊的代谢活动发生的地方包含了拥有膜包围的间隔间。

Transformation, conjugation, and transduction are the main forms of horizontal gene transfer in prokaryotes, but no clear clue was related with the mechanism of horizontal gene transfer in eukaryotes.

原核生物基因水平转移的主要方式有转化、接合和转导，真核生物中水平转移发生方式尚不清楚。