abstain的意思|示意
v. 弃权,不投票;戒除,抑制;离开,回避
GRE / SAT 商务英语
第三人称单数 abstains 现在分词 abstaining 过去式 abstained 过去分词 abstained
abstain的用法详解
abstain作动词,有“禁止;戒除;抑制”的意思,它从拉丁文衍生而来,意思是“把自己隔离出去”。
abstain的常见用法是用来指“放弃,抑制(自己的情感、行为等)”,比如:
He abstained from drinking alcohol.
他戒酒。
The government must abstain from arbitrary interference in the judicial system.
政府必须禁止对司法系统的武断干预。
abstain还可以用来指“不参加,不投票”,比如:
He abstained from voting.
他没有投票。
Many people abstained in the election.
在这次选举中许多人弃权。
abstain还可以用作名词,指“弃权”,比如:
I cast my abstain in the vote.
我在投票中弃权了。
abstain相关短语
1、 abstain from 放弃;戒绝
2、 abstain from voting 放弃表决,投票时弃权
abstain相关例句
It is better to abstain from calling upon energies during the New Moon.
最好是避免呼吁精力在新的月球.
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It aims to assist drug abusers to abstain from drugs through the Christian belief.
目的为协助滥用药物的人士透过信仰脱离毒品.
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Athletes usually abstain from smoking.
运动员大都戒烟.
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His doctor ordered him to abstain from beer and wine.
他的医生嘱咐他戒酒.
《简明英汉词典》
Xianchou to whether or not the show I would also abstain.
还是不拿出来献丑了.我也弃权.
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The doctor asked the patient abstain from smoking.
医生叫这位“病人”戒烟.
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