cast system的意思|示意

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The term \\"cast system\\" is commonly used to refer to a rigid social stratification system that has been prevalent in India for centuries. This system is based on the traditional Hindu religious texts or scriptures that divide society into four distinct categories or Varna: Brahmins (priests and scholars), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaishyas (merchants and traders), and Shudras (laborers and servants). The cast system is significant in Hinduism where a person's social status and rights are predetermined by the individual's birth, with individuals being assigned to a particular cast based on their family's hereditary rights and traditions.

In India, the cast system has a significant influence on an individual's life and opportunities. People belonging to higher castes tend to have better access to education, employment, and political representation than those belonging to marginalized lower castes. The system has been criticized by many for its discrimination and social division.

Despite attempts to challenge the cast system, it remains the dominant system of social stratification in India and has a long history of exploitation and social injustice. Cast distinctions can still be seen in different aspects of life, such as marriage and employment opportunities. Despite increasing awareness and attempts to curb it, the system remains in place.