chronic glomerulonephritis的意思|示意

Chronic glomerulonephritis (CGN) is a kidney disorder, which is usually caused by an autoimmune reaction. It is characterized by an inflammation of the glomeruli, which are the tiny structures in the kidney that filter waste from the blood.

The symptoms of chronic glomerulonephritis can be mild or severe, depending on the severity of the condition. Common symptoms include high blood pressure, protein or red blood cells in the urine, puffiness (edema) in the face or around the eyes, and dark urine due to decreased kidney function. If left untreated, CGN can lead to kidney failure and even death.

Treatment of chronic glomerulonephritis typically includes medication to reduce inflammation and lower blood pressure, as well as dietary changes that may help reduce protein and sodium levels in the body. In more severe cases, dialysis or kidney transplant are necessary.

It is important to remember that CGN is a chronic condition and requires ongoing management. Therefore, it is important to have regular check-ups with your doctor to monitor any changes in your condition. You should also follow your doctor's instructions and make lifestyle changes that can help manage your condition. This can include maintaining a healthy weight and exercising regularly. Additionally, it is important to follow a healthy diet that is low in salt, sugar, and animal fat, and to avoid foods that are high in saturated fat and cholesterol.