compact district的意思|示意

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Compact district is a term typically used in the United States to describe an area of land in which houses, businesses and public facilities are positioned closely together on a fairly small amount of land. It is the opposite of suburban sprawl, which is characterized by low-density housing and a reliance on cars to access services, shops, and other amenities.

Compact districts are created by urban land-use policies such as zoning, and have certain advantages. Firstly, because space is limited, construction and real estate costs can be kept low compared to sprawling suburban developments. Secondly, compact districts create more efficient use of public services, such as streetlights, schools, bus routes, and parks. They may also reduce traffic through reduced commute distances and improved access to public transportation.

Compact districts usually contain a mixture of businesses, residences, and public facilities. Retail businesses, such as supermarkets and shops, may be located at ground level and offices located on upper floors. Houses and apartment complexes can be found in close proximity to places of work and commerce. Public services such as police stations, libraries, and parks are usually found throughout a compact district.

Compact districts come in different shapes and sizes. They can range from one-block districts to whole cities. In some cases, they may be quite dense and heavily populated, while in other cases they may have a more open structure, with more space between buildings.

Compact districts are an important part of urban planning, as they can help to reduce traffic, create affordable living spaces, and make more efficient use of public services. They are an excellent example of how urban land-use policies can be used to create more efficient and livable cities.