comparative ecology的意思|示意

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英语单词comparative ecology是比较生态学的研究的研究领域的一个概念，它涉及到跨物种或跨地理位置的动物、植物和微生物群体的比较研究。这种比较包括两个基本方面：一是比较生态学对比不同物种的行为、繁殖、生长、死亡、迁移、栖息、地理分布、种群结构和其他相关的生态因素的研究。另一方面，它还研究分析不同生态系统中生物之间以及适应以及与环境适应方面的差异，研究和分析相同环境下不同生态系统中生物之间的结构和间接关系。

Comparative ecology is a concept in the field of study of ecology that deals with the comparison of animal, plant and microbe populations across species or geographic locations. This comparison involves two basic aspects. Firstly, comparative ecology studies the behaviors, reproduction, growth, death, migration, habitat, geographical distribution, population structure and other relevant ecological factors of different species. Secondly, it also studies and analyzes the differences between organisms in different ecosystems in terms of adaptation and environmental adaptation, and studies and analyzes the structure and indirect relationships between organisms in the same environment in different ecosystems.