complete cleft palate的意思|示意

Complete Cleft Palate (CCP) 综合性裂咬口是一种严重的发育性口腔畸形，是一种出生缺陷性畸形疾病，它包括唇腭裂和咽鼻裂，以及由于口腔内器官缺损而引起的关节畸形、牙齿畸形、口外面形发育不良等症状。

Complete cleft palate (CCP) is a severe developmental disorder of the mouth, a congenital malformation comprising both a cleft of the lip and/or palate, and associated anomalies such as joint deformities, malformed teeth, and poor facial development due to the loss of oral structures.

CCP的临床表现因其它影响因素的不同而不同，通常伴有多部分缺陷，其中包括上下颌关节之间的脱位缺陷，唇腭裂沟和咽鼻裂根状突，颌骨不对称及咬合关系异常，发音受到唇齿缺陷的影响而受到破坏，甚至会出现慢性扁桃体发炎及慢性中耳炎等病症。

The clinical presentation of CCP varies depending on other influencing factors, and is usually characterized by multiple defects, including a dislocated joint between the maxilla and mandible, cleft lip or palate and palatal root tubercle, asymmetry of the mandible and malocclusion, as well as alteration of speech due to lip and palate malformations, as well as chronic tonsillitis and otitis media.

CCP的治疗主要以多种方式实施，一般包括支持性外科治疗、唇腭翘板矫正术、咬合矫正术、支持性补牙术及容貌矫正术等多种矫正措施，以实现唇齿缺陷及其他出入口畸形的完善，从而改善发音、吃饭、颜面及呼吸功能。

Treatment for CCP is generally multi-faceted, comprising supportive surgical interventions, cleft lip and palate osteoplasty, orthodontics, supportive restorative dentistry, and facial reconstructive surgery to address lip and palate defects and other orofacial malformations, as well as improving speech, feeding, facial appearance, and respiration.