contractual capacity的意思|示意

Contractual capacity, also known as legal capacity, is the ability of a person to enter into binding legal agreements, including most contracts, wills, and other legal instruments.When a person enters into a contract, the parties are legally bound to abide by the terms of the contract, and contractual capacity is the legal capacity of a party to understand and consent to those terms.

Under the law, certain persons are not considered to have the capacity to enter into contracts. This includes people who are minors (under 18), those with mental disabilities, and those under the influence of alcohol or drugs. In these cases, an adult is usually appointed to look after the interests of the person and make decisions in his/her place or, in some cases, the contract may be found to be void or voidable.

Another important concept related to contractual capacity is the law of capacity. This states that a person’s capacity to enter into a contract is determined by the laws of the jurisdiction in which the contract is made. This means that the same contract may be binding in one jurisdiction but not in another if the law of one jurisdiction considers that the contract is invalid due to lack of capacity.

In conclusion, contractual capacity refers to the legal capacity of a person to understand and consent to a contract, and it is determined by the laws of the country where the contract is being made.