economic security的意思|示意

Economic security is a broad concept that encompasses the sustainable, long-term ability of individuals, households and businesses to benefit from economic opportunities and to cope with economic risks and shocks. It is one of the five core principles at the heart of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.

Economic security can mean different things to different people. It could mean having a stable job that pays well, having access to a range of products and services at reasonable prices, or owning or having access to a home and other assets.It could also mean having the capacity to cope with economic risks and shocks when they occur, such as being able to access financial services and social protection when needed.

The concept of economic security is closely linked to other dimensions of sustainable development, such as food security and employment security. It is also linked to the broader topics of incomes, consumption, savings and investment, and the ability to access financial services.

The World Bank's Integrated Development Framework (IDF) provides a comprehensive approach to economic security by focusing on four key objectives: (1) expanding economic opportunities; (2) enhancing economic resilience; (3) promoting access to financial services; and (4) strengthening social protection systems.

These objectives are achieved by taking into account the broader social, environmental, governance and institutional factors that impact economic security. This includes addressing the needs of vulnerable populations and ensuring that everyone has access to opportunities that lead to better quality of life.

Ultimately, economic security contributes to greater economic stability, increased productivity and the reduction of extreme poverty, leading to improved living standards for all.