haematuria的意思|示意

Haematuria is a medical term used to describe the presence of red blood cells in the urine. It is usually an indication of a urinary tract infection or kidney problem, but it can also be related to other health issues.

Haematuria can be either gross or microscopic. Gross haematuria is visible to the naked eye, in which case the urine is usually dark red or brown. Microscopic haematuria is the presence of red blood cells in the urine, which can only be detected with a microscope.

There are several possible causes of haematuria, including kidney and bladder stones, kidney disease, kidney infections, bladder tumours, or prostate problems. It can also be due to certain medications, strenuous exercise, and even some foods.

When haematuria is detected, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Different tests such as a urinalysis and imaging tests can be done to determine the cause. Treatment will depend on the underlying cause of the haematuria, but it usually involves antibiotics to treat any infections and addressing any other underlying causes.

Thus, haematuria is a usually a sign of some underlying health issues. It is important for patients to seek prompt medical attention in order to identify the cause and apply the appropriate treatment.