human immunodeficiency virus的意思|示意

美 / ˈhju:mən ˌimjunəudiˈfiʃənsi ˈvaiərəs / 英 / ˈhjumən ˌɪmjənodɪˈfɪʃənsi ˈvaɪrəs /

人体免疫缺损病毒(即艾滋病毒 HIV)


human immunodeficiency virus的用法详解

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a virus that weakens a person's immune system and thereby makes them more susceptible to harmful bacteria and other infectious agents. HIV is the virus that causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).

HIV is spread through contact with an infected person’s bodily fluids, such as blood, semen, and vaginal fluids. HIV is most commonly spread through unprotected sexual contact and sharing needles and syringes with an infected person. It is possible to contract HIV through contact with infected blood, which may occur through a blood transfusion, needlestick injury, injection drug use, or other types of direct contact with infected blood, such as sharing razor blades.

HIV can also be transmitted from mother to child during pregnancy, birth, or breastfeeding, though this is much less common in countries where HIV testing is routine for pregnant women and treatment is available to prevent transmission.

HIV is a serious medical condition that can cause permanent damage to the immune system, leading to life-threatening illnesses and death. Currently, there is no cure for HIV, though new treatments have improved the prognosis for those with HIV considerably. Treatments can help HIV-positive people live longer, healthier lives, and reduce the risk of transmission to others.

human immunodeficiency virus相关短语

1、 human immunodeficiency virus type 人类免疫缺陷病毒1型,型人免疫缺陷病毒,人类免疫缺陷病毒,并对人类免疫缺陷病毒

2、 HIV human immunodeficiency virus 人类免疫缺陷病毒,艾滋病毒

3、 Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 人类免疫缺陷病毒1型,人免疫缺陷病毒,人类免疫缺陷病毒,免疫缺陷病毒

4、 Human immunodeficiency virus infection 人免疫缺陷病毒感染,人类免疫不全病毒感染

5、 human immunodeficiency virus-associated nephropathy 相关性肾病

6、 human immunodeficiency virus-1 人类免疫缺陷病毒,免疫缺陷病毒,了解辽宁省人类免疫缺陷病毒,作者收集近年来国际上报道的人类免疫缺陷病毒

7、 Human immunodeficiency virus 1 MN 人免疫缺陷病毒1型MN株

8、 Human immunodeficiency virus 2 ST 人免疫缺陷病毒2型

9、 Human immunodeficiency virus 2 ROD 人免疫缺陷病毒2型ROD株

human immunodeficiency virus相关例句

The human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ) that causes AIDS was identified by 1983.

导致爱滋病的人体免疫缺损病毒 ( HIV ) 于1983年被鉴定出来.

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The Human Immunodeficiency Virus is the virus which kills the defensive white cells.

HIV是杀死防御性的白血球的罪魁祸首.

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human immunodeficiency virus or HIV

人体免疫缺陷病毒,即HIV

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

Oropharyngeal candidiasis due albicans is a frequent opportunistic infection of human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ) - positive patients.

由白念珠菌引起的口咽念珠菌病是HIV感染者常见的机会感染.

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The infection facilitates transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus.

滴虫感染可引起人体免疫缺陷病毒的传播.

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HIV ( in full human immunodeficiency virus ) : Retrovirus associated with AIDS.

人类免疫不全病毒: 与爱滋病相关的反转录病毒.

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