phrenitis的意思|示意

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Phrenitis是一个非常不常用的英语单词，它指的是一种急性炎症性疾病，通常涉及大脑或大脑膜。这种疾病在现代医学中被命名为脑炎或脑膜炎。

尽管这个词不太常用，但它在文学作品中偶尔可以见到。例如，在莎士比亚的作品《暴风雨》中，他用这个词来形容主角Prospero失去理智的症状：“But remember / For that's my business to you, that you three / From Milan did supplant good Prospero, / Exposed unto the sea, which hath requit it, / Him and his innocent child; for which foul deed / The powers, delaying, not forgetting, have / Incensed the seas and shores, yea, all the creatures, / Against your peace. Thee, of thy son, Alonso, / They have bereft; and do pronounce by me: / Ling'ring perdition, worse than any death / Can be at once, shall step by step attend / You and your ways; whose wraths to guard you from— / Which here, in this most desolate isle, else falls / Upon your heads—is nothing but heart-sorrow / And a clear life ensuing.”

由于phrenitis只在古老的文学作品和医学文献中使用，因此在日常生活中并不需要使用这个单词。相反，你可能会更多地使用与脑炎和脑膜炎相关的现代词汇，例如encephalitis和meningitis。