preside的意思|示意

美 / prɪˈzaɪd / 英 / prɪˈzaɪd /

v. 主持,担任主持;主管某地,掌管(局势)(preside over);(尤指键盘乐器)领奏,主奏(preside at)

CET6 / 考研 / TOEFL / GRE / GMAT 商务英语

第三人称单数 presides 现在分词 presiding 过去式 presided 过去分词 presided


preside的用法详解

preside是一个非常常见的英语单词,它可以用作动词,也可以用作名词。

动词preside的意思是“主持,主管,管理”,表示一个人正在掌控某件事或某个活动,有权力去指挥某种行动。比如:

The vice president is presiding over the meeting today.(副总统今天正在主持会议)

The judge presided over the trial.(法官主持了审讯)

The principal is presiding over the graduation ceremony.(校长正在主持毕业典礼)

另外,preside还可以表示“担任某职位(尤指宗教仪式中的职位)”,意思是任职某件事,掌控某件事,担任某个职位,比如:

The bishop will preside over the baptism.(主教将担任洗礼的仪式)

The minister will preside over the wedding ceremony.(牧师将担任婚礼的仪式)

preside同样可以用作名词,意思是“主持人;主席”。比如:

The chairman is the preside of the meeting.(会议主席是主持人)

The preside of the university gave a speech.(大学校长发表了演讲)

preside相关短语

1、 preside over 主持;负责

2、 preside at 主持;负责

preside相关例句

The PM returned to Downing Street to preside over a meeting of his inner cabinet.

首相回到唐宁街去主持一场核心内阁会议。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

(figurative)The party presided over one of the worst economic declines in the country's history (= it was in power when the decline happened) .

该党执政时期,国家经历了历史上最严重的经济衰退。

牛津词典

They asked if I would preside at the committee meeting.

他们问我是否会主持委员会会议。

《牛津词典》

It'seems to preside over London like a benevolent.

它像仁慈般的神灵主宰着伦敦.

期刊摘选

It gives me great pleasure to preside at this dinner in honour of Chairman Clark.

我为能在此为克拉克董事长主持晚宴而深感愉快.

期刊摘选

Who happened to preside over the economic crisis at the time?

当发生经济危机时谁正好在掌权?

期刊摘选

Who will preside at the meeting?

谁将主持会议?

辞典例句

I was not paid to preside over disasters.

我不用对这次失败负责.

期刊摘选