restrain的意思|示意

美 / rɪˈstreɪn / 英 / rɪˈstreɪn /

v. 制止,阻止;克制,抑制;控制(某事物);剥夺……的行动自由(或人身自由),管押;(安全带)缚住(人或其身体部位)

CET4 / CET6 / 考研 / IELTS / GRE GMAT

第三人称单数 restrains 现在分词 restraining 过去式 restrained 过去分词 restrained


restrain的用法详解

Restrain作为一个英语单词,最基本的意思就是“抑制;限制”,指通过一种方式或手段来把某种行为、情绪、影响等抑制住,抑制做某事的能力。该单词的用法可以分为两类:及物动词restrain和不及物动词restrain。

一、及物动词restrain意为“抑制;限制”,常用来指限制某种行为、情绪、影响等:

1. 限制某种行为:

The law restrains people from smoking in public places.

法律限制人们在公共场合吸烟。

2. 限制某种情绪:

He has to restrain himself from getting angry.

他得抑制住自己不要发怒。

3. 限制某种影响:

Social unrest has been restrained by the police.

警察制止了社会动乱。

二、不及物动词restrain意为“抑制;限制自己”,是把自己节制在一定范围之内,克制自己的行为:

1. 抑制自己的行为:

She restrained herself from saying anything.

她抑制住自己不说出任何话来。

2. 忍住怒气:

He managed to restrain his anger.

他成功抑制了自己的愤怒。

restrain相关短语

1、 restrain oneself 自制,约束自己

2、 restrain from v. 抑制;制止;阻止…去…

restrain相关例句

They couldn't restrain their excitement.

他们无法抑制自己的激动。

《新英汉大辞典》

He could not restrain his temper [ mirth ].

他无法抑制愤怒 [ 欢笑 ].

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She was unable to restrain her desperate anger.

她无法抑制她那不顾一切的愤怒。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

One onlooker had to be restrained by police.

一个旁观者遭到了警察的制止。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

John managed to restrain his anger.

约翰努力压制住自己的怒气。

牛津词典

In the 1970s, the government tried to restrain corruption.

在20世纪70年代,政府曾经试图打击腐败。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Wally gripped my arm, partly to restrain me and partly to reassure me...

沃利抓住我的手臂,一是想制止我,二是想稳住我。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Include natural chitin, clean pet hair deeply, deodorize, restrain growth and breeding of germ.

内含天然甲壳素, 针对宠物毛发能深层洁净 、 去除臭味 、 抑制微菌生长繁殖.

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