underlying net的意思|示意

Indeed, Andrea Sisko, the lead author of this new study, acknowledged as much this week: "the overall net impact is moderate... the underlying impacts on coverage and financing are more pronounced."

确实，本次新研究的首席作者Andrea Sisko本周也承认：“总体净影响比较温和…但对保险和财经方面的潜在影响却更为显著。”

By comparison, BP's rivals Exxon Mobil and Royal Dutch Shell Plc are expected to unveil 50% increases in underlying net income.

相较之下，英国石油公司的对手艾克·森美孚和皇家壳牌石油预计在基本净利上首度展示50%的成长。

Distinguishable features of ETFs include their underlying liquidity, tax efficiency, and lack of persistent premiums or discounts to their net asset values (NAV), which are discussed next.

ETF的显著特征包括：内在的流动性、节税、资产净值无持续的溢价或折价，这些特征将稍后讨论。