without dividend的意思|示意

Although there are many theory and empirical studies used to explain about the dividend policy, but the optimal dividend policy but without a conclusion.

尽管有很多理论和实证研究用来解释公司股利政策，但是关于最优股利政策却仍没有一个定论。

This can suffer losses without defaulting, need not receive a dividend and does not have to be repaid.

这样做一般情况下银行能够承受一定的损失，不必支付股息和回报。

Such equity earnings as dividend and bonus, interests, rents and earnings from loyalties; the total income is taxable income amount without deducting tax that is excluded in taxation regulations.

股息、红利等权益性投资收益和利息、租金、特许权使用费所得，以收入全额为应纳税所得额，不得扣除税法规定之外的税费支出。