surprise的意思|示意

美 / səˈpraɪz / 英 / sərˈpraɪz /

n. 意想不到(或突然)的事,令人惊奇的事,惊奇,诧异

v. 使惊奇/诧异/感到意外,使措手不及,给…惊喜

初中 / 高中 / CET4 / CET6 考研

复数 surprises 第三人称单数 surprises 现在分词 surprising 过去式 surprised 过去分词 surprised


surprise的用法详解

Surprise是一个常用的英语单词,它的意思是“惊讶、出乎意料”,它可以用作动词、名词、形容词、副词等等。

作为动词,surprise的意思是“使惊讶,使出乎意料”,其用法如下:

1. surprise (sth.) (with sth./by doing sth.) 使某事惊讶

如:

The children were surprised (with/by) the present.

2. surprise sb. (with sth./by doing sth.) 使某人惊讶

如:

He surprised us (with/by) his singing voice.

作为名词,surprise的意思是“惊奇的事情,出乎意料的事情”,其用法如下:

1. It was a (great) surprise to sb. 对某人来说是一个(大)惊喜

如:

It was a surprise to me that he accepted my apology.

2. a surprise for sb. 为某人准备的惊喜

如:

I've got a surprise for you on your birthday.

3. be full of surprises 充满惊喜

如:

Life is full of surprises.

作为形容词,surprise的意思是“出乎意料的”,其用法如下:

1. It was a surprise (that)… 惊奇的是……

如:

It was a surprise (that) he had won the competition.

2. surprise sb. 出乎某人的意料

如:

Her success surprised us.

作为副词,surprise的意思是“惊讶地”,其用法如下:

1. He looked at me surprise.

他惊讶地看着我。

surprise相关短语

1、 by surprise 出其不意地

2、 in surprise 惊奇地

3、 big surprise 大惊喜;大吃一惊

4、 surprise attack 奇袭,突然袭击;突袭

5、 (make a) surprise attack 袭击

6、 take by surprise 使吃惊;撞见;奇袭

7、 catch by surprise 使吃惊,使诧异,使感到意外

surprise相关例句

She looked up in surprise.

她惊讶地抬起头。

It surprised me that a driver of Alain's experience should make those mistakes...

令我惊讶的是像阿兰这样经验丰富的司机竟然会犯那样的错误。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It was such a pleasant surprise.

它是如此一个惊喜。

I got a surprise when I saw the bill.

一看账单我吃了一惊。

牛津词典

There are lots of surprises in store for visitors to the gallery.

参观画展的人将会发现许多令他们惊奇的东西。

牛津词典

His question took his two companions by surprise...

他提的问题让他的两个伙伴都愣住了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Surprise a new neighbour with one of your favourite home-made dishes.

做一道拿手的家常小菜,给你的新邻居一个惊喜。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Her eyes widened in surprise.

她惊讶地睁大了眼睛。