wage-price spiral的意思|示意

That way economies can avoid a 1970s-style wage-price spiral.

这样经济可以避免1970年代那样的工资-物价螺旋式上升。

And inflationary expectations are not properly anchored, increasing the risk of a wage-price spiral.

通胀预期不完全稳固，增加了薪金——价格螺旋式上涨风险。

For higher inflation to become dangerous a wage-price spiral is required, and without higher wages, there is no spiral.

要让上升的通货膨胀变得危险就需要产生工资-价格的盘旋上升，如果工资不上涨，就没有盘旋上升的余地。

But as I said, this time around there's no wage-price spiral in sight.

但是正如我说的，这次我们没有看到工资-物价的螺旋上升。

Inflation is likely to remain contained this year by the absence of price pressures globally while a wage-price spiral is not likely.

在全球没有涨价压力而工资物价螺旋上升也不太可能出现的情况下，今年通货膨胀仍会受到抑制。

Price rises change expectations of inflation, leading workers to bid for wage increases that preserve their buying power and firms to push through price increases, generating a vicious spiral.

价格上涨改变通胀预期，致使工人为维持购买力而要求涨工资，企业推动价格上涨，从而产生一个恶性工资——价格螺旋。